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A Blue Hill Compound Built for a Pair of Creatives

The house was perfectly serviceable—lovely, even. Perched on a ridge in Blue Hill, the white modern farmhouse seemed to float a little above the surrounding landscape. But that was the problem for the homeowners, David and Jeannet Leendertse. “When we built the original house, we didn’t have money to blast, so when we ran into a ledge, it ended up sitting higher than we anticipated,” says Jeannet. For nearly 15 years, they lived with this upright structure, thinking about ways to bring it down to earth. In 2020 they decided to do something about it. They would build an expansion, one that would ground the property, create two spacious workshops, and provide fresh inspiration for the artists.

From the beginning, “they were super involved clients,” says Matt Elliott of Elliott Architects, who worked alongside architect Isaac Robbins and associate Maggie Kirsch to design the compact compound. “They were willing to talk about ideas and listen to ours, but they also had a really strong view of what they wanted,” he continues. David and Jeannet knew how they wanted the space to feel, and they knew how they wanted it to function. “Everybody understood it was going to take a team to pull it off,” agrees builder David Gray of David W. Gray Carpentry. “There was no room for anything but helping each other out.”

It’s not that the drawings were incredibly complicated; it was the opposite. After consulting with David and Jeannet, the architects turned to vintage agrarian building practices for potential ideas. “In Maine in particular, there is a history of having connected outbuildings. It’s the big house, little house, back house, barn,” explains Elliott. “That influences a lot of our work. What we like about that is that you can take a large amount of space and break it into smaller pieces, bringing it down to a human scale.” These buildings would get moved around on the site, depending on the needs of the farmers. The spacing of the structures also created a series of microclimates, which helped keep livestock warm in the winter and shield plants from too much wind or sun in the summer. “With this build, we were trying to do something similar, but in a more connected way,” says Elliott.

The team at Elliott Architects landed on a simple expansion, with two new spare and structural buildings linked by a metal canopy, which would create a courtyard/carport and thus totally change how the homeowners (and their guests) approach the main house. “It’s always very important to us to think about the sequential narrative of coming to the house and arriving,” says Kirsch. “Before, you just drove up to a large empty space and parked. Now, there is an entire sequence, from the courtyard to the canopy to the glass connector.” Kirsch adds, “We really love the spaces where you are either outside and you feel covered, or you’re inside and you feel connected to the outside.”

To further create a sense of connection with the land, they decided to embed one of the studios (David’s) into the hillside. Inspired by nineteenth-century bank barns, the building is spacious and rustic, with hardwood oak floors, plywood wall panels, and exposed steel beams. “It’s not your typical workshop,” says Gray, who reveals that David’s woodshop was, in fact, the trickiest part of the build, due mainly to the two-story sliding doors but also thanks to the wide-open interior and hanging canopy. “The structural work, with all that steel—I had never done anything like that, and I’ve been in business for 30 years,” Gray continues. “Typically, all the steel is covered and never to be seen again. But with this build, you see every bit of it.” Since there are no load-bearing columns in the main workspace, the steel beams were necessary to hold up the roofing—and to bear the weight of the snow that’s bound to come each year. Framing around the pocket doors was also a difficult task. “But those came out big-time cool,” Gray says. “Everyone involved had extremely high expectations, and I’m not trying to pat myself on the back, but I don’t think every company could have pulled that off.”

Although Jeannet’s white-box studio appears simpler than David’s rustic and elegant workshop, it too required precision and excellence. “[Elliott Architects] were very good with the negative spaces. No matter where you stand, the three buildings relate to each other in a beau- tiful way,” reflects Jeannet. She calls the overall build a “sculptural” achievement that puts elements of the landscape—the treeline, the boulders, the hilltop itself—into direct conversation with the built environment, not only through the siting of the studio but also through the careful placement of windows. As David puts it, “Outside, it is truly a wall of green. If you stand anywhere in Jeannet’s studio and look, the trees are the same distance away. It embraces the house. It’s always alive. The trees are always moving in the wind. It’s dynamic but calm at the same time.” Jeannet says, “I like to stand by the windows and look out at the boulder in the field. It’s very calming.”

The sculptural studio also facilitates Jeannet’s artistic work through its thoughtful design. Jeannet is a weaver of seaweed, a maker of intricate, often fragile vessels. Her pieces almost appear to be organic expressions of the ocean itself. But every basket and sculpture has been painstakingly worked by hand. “Jeannet’s work is very delicate,” says Elliott. “She wanted very soft, diffuse light in her studio, so we put in a long ribbon of north-facing windows.” Kirsch adds that this “brings in even light, with no strong shadows that would cut through the space,” allowing the artist to focus fully on her absorbing work.

Originally from the shores of the Netherlands, Jeannet has found plenty of inspiration on the Maine coastline. Over the years her practice has evolved and shifted, molded by place and circumstance. (She began working with seaweed more seriously during the COVID pandemic. “We were spending a lot of time outside,” David says.) “Fiber art lends itself to a wide range of experiments,” Jeannet explains. “There are so many different techniques that you can choose from, whether it is stitching, sewing, knitting, or weaving. There are many ways to use material, and many materials that can act as fiber.” In addition to seaweed, Jeannet also works with silk, flax, lichen, and beeswax. “Now that I have the studio,” she says, “it’s great to be able to build larger pieces and have them all in one place.” She uses the large table for weaving and sketching, the pinning wall to display works in progress, the storage space (located behind the pinning wall) for her materials, and the small kitchen for cleaning, drying, and preparing seaweed. “It’s a process that involves buckets of cold water, salts, and all these types of things. When the seaweed is drying, there are some aromas that come with that,” she says. “It’s a little briny. So you can open the windows, and it’s all good.” She’s even brought in a small freezer, so that she can collect seaweed during peak season and save it for later months. “I harvest when it’s best,” she says.

Although construction has long since ended on the home and studios, Jeannet and David admit they’re never quite done. Decorating these gracious, peaceful spaces is an ongoing process. David is still polishing his woodworking skills, and Jeannet is still aiming for visual harmony—in all aspects of the place. “My idea has been to move very slowly,” she says. “To live in it, and slowly get a feel for it. I’m making some pieces myself for the house.” In one hall- way hangs a dark blue piece made from beeswax and silk, with a deep green basket placed nearby. “I think it’s nice to make place-specific pieces,” muses Jeannet. “I think it’s inspiring to think about the light, the architecture, and think: what does it need here?”

Inside the Home of Decorator and Artist Samantha Pappas

Samantha Pappas understands the power of home. The decorator recently completed an extensive renovation and expansion of her own Yarmouth residence, and the experience was far more transformative than she could have ever imagined. “The house started to feel small after my husband and I had our third child, so we eventually decided to gut it and create our dream home,” explains Pappas. “Then, a few weeks after moving out to begin construction, I was diagnosed with breast cancer. It totally rocked our world. I couldn’t believe that I had just torn my house apart and committed to such a huge project.” But committed they were, and in time Pappas actually began to view the timing as a blessing in disguise. “I was able to visit the house on the way to and from treatments and doctor appointments, which allowed my mind to focus on something other than being sick,” explains Pappas. “I found energy through my work and dreaming about how amazing being back in my space would feel.”

Rather than find an entirely new property, it was important to the couple—who relocated to Maine from Florida in 2015—that they remain in their beloved neighborhood and in the house that they had built not that long ago in 2017. In fact, it was the original construction project that pushed Pappas to launch her design career. “I actually studied civil and structural engineering, but I didn’t love working as an engineer,” says Pappas. “I’ve always been interested in art and design, and I fell in love with the process of building and decorating our house. After that I began helping friends and neighbors, and the business kept evolving in an organic way.”

After having lived in the abode for several years, the couple was clear on the main objectives for its latest incarnation: an additional bed and bath upstairs, a proper entry, a larger living room, and a new kitchen with plenty of storage. To assist with this, Pappas called on architect Kevin Browne, with whom she had worked on a past project. All in all, they added about 1,000 square feet between a cross gable upstairs, the newly built entry and adjacent living room, and the incorporation of an existing covered porch into the kitchen. “We rearranged the entire first floor with the exception of the primary bedroom,” explains Browne. “We moved the kitchen to the other side of the house and situated the living room where there’s more privacy and views. This opened up much more space for the dining area, too.” The stairwell also needed to be reconfigured as a result of tweaking the layout. “In order for the kitchen to function, we transformed what was a U-shaped staircase into a straight design and then collaborated with Samantha on the wood slat detail to conceal it,” says Browne. “It ended up being a cool feature.”

These strategic changes, according to Pappas, make a huge difference in how the house operates. “Previously we were forced to store so many items, from games to serving pieces, in the basement,” she recalls. “Now everything is readily accessible, and the entire home functions much better for our family. I love to cook and entertain, so my favorite place is the kitchen. There’s a 13-foot island with a 5-foot sink that’s perfect for prep, a custom coffee bar, and double the amount of pantry space from our previous kitchen.” If the family isn’t in the kitchen or having one of their daily dance parties, chances are they are hanging out in the new living room, complete with a fireplace, a pair of comfortable sofas to pile onto for movie nights, a large coffee table for playing games, a reading nook, and a piano. “I grew up playing piano, and now my daughter is taking lessons, so it was important that the new layout include a spot for that,” says Pappas. “It brings me so much joy and floods my mind with really fond memories.” Adjacent to the living room is the new entry, which is decked out with plenty of storage, a durable cement tile floor laid in a checkerboard pattern, and an unexpected pop of high-gloss purple on the ceiling. “Our old front door opened right onto the main living area, so there was nowhere for guests to drop their things,” recalls Pappas. “We installed two large coat closets as well as a bench with coat hooks above and cubbies below for the kids’ shoes.”

But the layout isn’t the only dramatic change. “My aesthetic has progressed,” notes Pappas. “There was a lot of white pre-renovation, but I didn’t want any white this go-around—and not only because I didn’t want to worry about my kids touching everything. I was influenced by the colors and textures of the outdoors and the serenity that comes along with that. There’s natural wood, dark blues, and earthy shades of brown and green as well as more unexpected pops of color, such as the purple found in the entry, inside the kitchen display cabinet, and on the powder room vanity.” Not to mention the floral touches on the walls of two of the bathrooms and on her older daughter’s bedroom ceiling. “She loves going to flower shops with me, making arrangements, and helping in our garden, so this ceiling is a fun nod to that,” explains Pappas, who chose a moody green for her son’s room and a soft peach for her younger daughter’s. Meanwhile, the primary bedroom on the main floor is a serene sage. “I like playing with color and pattern while maintaining a comfortable, calming feel. I don’t want my spaces to be overdone, but I don’t want them to be boring or stale either.”

It’s no wonder that Pappas has a way with palettes, given that she paints and creates mixed-media work in her spare time. “I’ve always enjoyed drawing and painting as a hobby,” she says. Some of her pieces are scattered throughout the residence, including a pair of paintings in the primary bedroom, a framed textile with quartz dominos representing her wedding anniversary off the kitchen, and a deer hide (her husband’s score) that she mounted on a textile above the piano in the living room. She also enjoys collecting works by other artists near and far. “The beauty of art is that it doesn’t need to match the interiors,” says Pappas. “If a piece speaks to us, it will fit. Art is something that you can continue to curate over time, and it adds another layer to a space.”

The furnishings are a mix of contemporary items, vintage finds, and a few select pieces that had been in the house before—namely, the custom dining table from Huston and Company in Kennebunkport with the children’s names and handprints underneath. Another sentimental detail is the rug in the kitchen, which Pappas purchased while visiting her sister in England years ago and that has found its way into each of her homes since. “I’m in love with how it all came together,” says Pappas. “When we moved back into the house I had just two chemotherapy sessions left, and I felt such a sense of calm and peace in my soul. It made me realize how important a well-designed space is. Waking up every day in a room that’s soothing and cozy gave me the mental strength that, in turn, helped me physically. I think the entire family sensed a much-needed breath of fresh air. And every time I walk into this home, cook dinner in my new kitchen, or have a family movie night, I feel like I’m healed more and more.”

Architect Carol A. Wilson Designs a Palace to Pop Art in Kennebunkport

It’s common wisdom that well-considered decisions take time. That’s one reason real estate agents and design professionals advise home buyers to live in their new abode for a while before embarking on any major alterations. Bebe Schudroff and her husband gave the process of considering a full renovation ample time … approximately 30 years in fact.

“The house really wasn’t our style,” Schudroff admits of the 5,065-square-foot structure perched on a bluff of Kennebunkport oceanfront, which has been their summer getaway from Connecticut for the past three decades. “But the view was so breathtaking that my husband said, ‘We don’t even have to go inside. I’ll buy it.’”

The house is composed of three connected sections: a middle structure that is parallel with the shoreline and two wings that angle away from the water to partially enclose a circular, land-facing car court. That meant the rear of the house can take in 180-degree views of the water. Yet inside the residence did little to optimize these vistas. “The windows were small,” Schudroff explains, “and there were walls that blocked the windows. Little by little, we added new floors and other things. But finally, we thought it was time and decided to do the whole thing over.”

The couple are collectors of works with a bright, Pop Art sensibility—particularly by Peter Max, who is a personal friend of theirs from the 1970s—and they had filled the house with a good amount of it. Yet the dark interiors did not lend themselves to showcasing the collection as handsomely as their modern home in Connecticut did. “I love everything contemporary,” Schudroff says. “Lines have to be clean. I’m not into decorated looks.”

An internet search led them to Falmouth-based modernist architect Carol A. Wilson, and seeing a project she had done on nearby Goose Rocks Beach sealed the deal. “Carol is just amazing,” says Schudroff. “She envisioned the whole thing as soon as she walked in the door.” “It was an old shingle house that was dark and closed down, with lots of smaller rooms, and you didn’t see the views,” remembers Wilson. “This project was about creating spaces for them to show the art they love, which has a very colorful, graphic sense to it. So we opened it up and painted it white.”

It was, of course, a bit more involved than that. Wilson rarely takes on renovations, preferring to design and build houses from the ground up. “When you start renovating an old house,” she observes, “it gets complicated because you get odd spaces. We had to be cognizant of the existing structure,” which was everything one might have expected from a 1969 home (complete with the olive green refrigerator, Schudroff points out). Though Wilson reused certain areas, such as the sunken living room, others changed radically, none more so than the old formal dining room.

“It’s not a very rational house,” notes Wilson, “and if you know anything about modern architects, we are very rational.” The kitchen and dining room abutted right at the point where the main structure (containing the dining room) met one of the angled wings (the kitchen). The kitchen itself was walled off from the single-story dining room, creating peculiar planar jogs at the corners of that space.

Wilson appropriated the large walk-in closet of the primary suite above the old dining room to convert the space into a light-filled double-height lounging area with two bands of generously proportioned glass doors and windows overlooking the sea. She demolished the wall separating kitchen and dining room, transforming them into one vastly expanded open plan, and she also had enormous windows installed in the kitchen to optimize the light and vistas. The absence of the interior wall now deflects attention from the odd way the house bends back away from the shore, replacing it with an airy sense of continuous, fluid flow.

The second floor, which accommodates the primary suite and two guest rooms (there are another two downstairs), had formerly been accessed by a stairway behind the kitchen. But Wilson designed a new, modern staircase with a metal rail and open risers to ensure transparency for views and situated it at the other end of the house, giving the primary suite private access and leaving the old stair for reaching the guest rooms. This posed a tricky maneuver for Geoffrey Bowley, principal of Bowley Builders, in addition to the rigorous nature of modern architecture, where the desire for clean lines precludes ornamentation that can hide imperfect meeting points. “There’s nowhere to hide,” says Bowley, “no mouldings, no baseboards. Everything had to be coplanar. That puts a high focus on finished elements.”

Another challenge for Bowley was the primary suite bathroom, where mahogany slats on the ceiling continue down walls as cladding. “How all those slats laid out was given a lot of consideration,” he says. “How everything was going to align was done with incredible attention to detail. Every square inch had to be just so.”

White oak floors throughout enhance the sense of continuous flow from one space to the next, and gallery-style white walls make the art collection pop. Another friend of Schudroff, Natalie Marten, whom she had met years ago in the fashion business (when Schudroff was a designer for Calvin Klein), had helped her with the interiors of the Connecticut house. “I knew the house through our friendship, before it was transformed,” says Marten of the Kennebunkport home, where she had stayed on many occasions. “It was very old-school, though the modern element of the art was always there.” Marten saw her task as designing interiors that would allow the art and the views to speak loudest. After all, it’s hard to compete with powerhouse art by Robert Motherwell (another personal friend and neighbor), Andy Warhol, the afore- mentioned Max, Amy Cordova, and James Havard, as well as individual works by Schudroff herself.

“Bebe loves turquoise and green, which was perfect with the ocean,” says Marten. These colors show up in upholstery for custom sofas throughout the house, in everyday dishware, and in ceramic Buddha heads in a bathroom. Some colors were pulled directly from the artworks in individual rooms. For instance, at the nexus between kitchen and lounging area is an Arne Jacobsen Swan chair upholstered in deep purple, which is the background color of a graffiti-like painting by Schudroff above it. The green of a custom sectional sofa can also be seen in the James Havard painting that hangs above it. Much of the furniture was from Ralph Lauren’s prolific collections. The high-gloss polished mahogany headboard with built-in tables in the primary suite is just one example. “It’s a throwback to the 1940s era,” says Marten, which she ramped up with silver elements. A downstairs bedroom that she describes as “an ode to Americana with a beautiful vintage feeling” is appointed with Ralph Lauren wicker furniture.

Within the newly opened-up, naturally lit rooms, concludes Marten, “It was really about taking treasures they’ve collected and loved over the years and creating vignettes throughout the home.”

Instant Friends Catch “Clay Fever” and Launch Ceramic Studio Cee & She

“I think there’s something really cathartic about having your hands literally in mud, right?” asks Christina Wnek of Cee and She. We are sitting in the pottery studio she shares with her artistic partner Ashley O’Brion, sipping coffee from mugs they made from that “mud,” reflecting on their journey as ceramicists and potters. “It’s like meditation,” O’Brion muses. “When working with clay, you’re not in front of a screen. You’re using your hands. You’re turned off from everything. That long hallway outside is a portal to this meditative, creative, intuitive space that we get to inhabit when we’re just working with the material.”

O’Brion and Wnek first met a decade ago in a professional context—O’Brion is a graphic designer, Wnek is a commercial photographer—and as O’Brion recalls, “We became instant friends.” She continues, “We collaborated on some projects, and then I started working at a local college in the brand department, and I hired Christina to come and do photography for the college.” They both loved their work but were feeling a need for a different creative outlet, preferably one that wasn’t mediated by screens, and the college offered an adult education evening pottery class. On a whim, they signed up. “There was no goal other than just, let’s have a night a week where we get to go and create in a completely different medium,” says O’Brion. Wnek adds, “Also, at the time, we still had little kids. It was nice to have a ‘get out of the house, hang out with other women that are creative’ scheduled time.”

“So we took the class, and something was just unlocked in both of us,” says O’Brion, smiling widely at the memory. “Suddenly, we were messaging and talking all the time about clay and what we were making. We were going in on the weekends or during the week to do extra work.” One of the ceramics professors noticed their passion. “He became a friend and a mentor, and he just let us use the college clay studio all the time. When you’re a professor, you love to see students who are excited. He said to us, ‘Oh, you guys have the clay fever.’ That’s what he termed it,” says O’Brion. “We absolutely had clay fever! We were thinking about it all the time, even though, as Christina mentioned, it was a difficult moment to bring something new into our lives. But it definitely forced a shift in our lives to figure out where we could find the time to start working toward something new.”

Time to work toward something new was about to be in ample supply: the initial adult ed class took place in the fall of 2019, and a few short months later Wnek and O’Brion, like much of the rest of the world, found themselves stuck at home during lockdown. But while others scrambled to find new hobbies like knitting or sourdough baking, the women knew just how to fill the hours. “I was in my attic; Christina was in her basement,” recalls O’Brion. “Our mentor let us take wheels home from the college to our homes because we couldn’t be on campus at that point. We had our tools that we had amassed from being in the class, and then we got more tools. We were so productive, we were just filling up tables of things that we would then go into the empty college to fire.” That fall, they took a creative retreat together to imagine how they could expand the role of clay in both of their lives. “It felt, at that time, so much like a pipe dream. Sure, we’ll go on this creative retreat, and it will be a wonderful little amount of time, and yes, we’ll vision board. But I don’t know that at that moment we realistically felt like we were going to build something, because again, we were at max capacity with our jobs and our families,” says O’Brion. “But it was a year later that we signed the lease here in the studio, exactly a year.”

“I met Christina Watka on the shoot for a Maine Home+Design story in 2020,” says Wnek. The local installation artist had just begun looking for a studio to share when O’Brion and Wnek decided to expand their practice; it seemed fated. “She said, ‘I know you guys are thinking about starting something. Would you be willing to go in on a studio share with me?’” remembers O’Brion. “And we said yes within 24 hours. Our families were startled, to say the least!” “I went to my husband, and I said, ‘I’m just letting you know that I’m doing this,’” recalls Wnek, laughing. “I said, ‘I welcome your feedback, but I’m still doing this, no matter what.’” They found a loft in the Dana Warp Mill in Westbrook and began to set up. Sharing the space made the venture more affordable, but, as O’Brion points out slightly ruefully, “Starting a pottery studio is probably one of the most expensive artistic situations that you can get into, outside of glassblowing or metalwork.” Still, they slowly built up their equipment and materials thanks to Facebook Marketplace and other mill tenants; they bought a kiln from Campfire Pottery, for example, when Campfire moved out of the mill to a new studio.

Watka, too, moved out of their shared studio in early 2024, which precipitated some soul-searching. “Up to that point, Christina would sometimes refer to Cee and She as our business, and I would immediately correct her and say, ‘You mean our art practice?’ And she would say, ‘Yeah, of course, our art practice,’” says O’Brion. “I think we kept trying to take money concerns out of the conversation—we didn’t want to let money determine what we were making. But then, at the end of this past summer, we were thinking, okay, money does come into play here a little bit. Now we really had a decision. Are we going to be able to afford to have our studio? Do we want to keep going? Or should we pack it up and go home?”

O’Brion says that the answer to those questions was immediate: “We both had a bodily response. Our eyes got all misty, and we said no, not only has this been about producing work, but this work has also changed our lives. It has become one of the most important things and the most defining things for both of us.” Wnek concurs: “I think we have always looked to the future and known that we’re going to be doing this, in some capacity, forever. We want to be little old ladies in our little old seaside cottages with pottery wheels! So to stop now felt wrong.” “It felt like there was so much more to accomplish here,” concludes O’Brion.

O’Brion and Wnek felt they had built a good base of work in the preceding three years, with a couple of grants and some gallery shows under their belts, but as part of their soul searching they changed things up. “We said, we’re going to take no classes this year. We’re going to say no to a few shows; we’re going to just hunker down, and we’re going to strip it all back to just form. We need to take all the colors away. We need to take all the decoration away. And we need to start with just the simple structure,” says O’Brion. “Up until that point, we had just been hopping from idea to idea,” says Wnek. “But in 2024 we recommitted to using all of the experience that we had been building up.” Their current work, the Garden Series, emerged organically out of this thinking. “We asked ourselves, what’s the form that resonates without any of the decoration, if you will, apart from that that pulled from the natural world?” says O’Brion. What came to them were shapes of flowers: of vases that unfurl leaves at the necks, candlesticks that look like buds opening, and delicate porcelain flowers that dangle from botanically dyed silk ribbons. With their creamy white hue, they focus the gaze on the hand-built shapes alone. The pieces convey strength and fragility at the same time.

“The forms are representative of the natural world, and in 2025 we’re feeling very excited to layer other ways of incorporating nature into the pieces, and then also explore where this form and series can go. Because there’s so much iteration that can happen,” says O’Brion. “We just have so many ideas of direction we want to take,” says Wnek. “It excites us a lot!” “Yes, we’re madly in love with this work,” agrees O’Brion. “We feel like the Garden Series is different from what we’ve seen from other ceramicists and other potters. It feels very uniquely us.”

A Bowdoin Exhibition Traces Monhegan Island’s Ecological History Through Three Centuries of Artwork

Bowdoin College Museum of Art’s newest exhibition, Art, Ecology, and the Resilience of a Maine Island, revolves around a botanical troublemaker known as dwarf mistletoe. The parasitic plant’s destructive impact on Monhegan’s white spruce trees has been a focus of Bowdoin College biologist Barry A. Logan’s research since the early 2000s, when he first began visiting the island. Dwarf mistletoe infects young white spruce, causing a chaotic and deadly response within the host tree’s vascular system.

About five years ago, in one of those great “what if” moments that excite and provoke interdisciplinary conversation and collaboration, Logan wondered aloud while talking with Bowdoin College Museum of Art’s codirector Frank H. Goodyear and with Jennifer Pye, director and chief curator of the Monhegan Museum of Art and History: What would it look like to tell the island’s ecological story through art? “Monhegan is such a small, well-documented piece of the world,” says Pye, who has been walking the wildlands since childhood. “The idea that the ecological history of a place could be traced through museum art collections has changed how I see artwork.”

Artists have knowingly or unknowingly documented the island’s ecological history for as long as they’ve carried easels, sketchbooks, and cameras into the Monhegan landscape. The exhibition looks back to early depictions of the island landscape, when Monhegan was emerging as a tourist destination and artist colony. The watercolor Crowsnest, Monhegan(1892) by Sears Gallagher, Mary King Longfellow’s untitled watercolor circa 1900, and Bert Poole’s lithograph of Monhegan village from 1896 are time capsules of young spruce trees in Lobster Cove and the deforested Monhegan headlands at the turn of the century. Edward Hopper’s Monhegan Landscape, painted between 1916 and 1919, depicts a young white spruce clinging to the sea cliff, with branches distorted in a manner indicative of dwarf mistletoe infection. Rockwell Kent’s Sun, Manana, Monhegan, a centerpiece of the exhibition, was painted in two sessions divided by almost 50 years. Kent started the painting in 1907 and returned to the island with the same canvas in 1954 to add new young spruce trees to the foreground.

Throughout the galleries, a soundscape designed and recorded on the island by Bowdoin students evokes place, and Accra Shepp’s powerful photographs are a “record of this moment in time,” while also in compelling conversation with the historical works all around them. Shepp is a New York City–based artist who has lived most of his life on islands, documenting them. For the exhibition, he traveled to Monhegan in every season; Barry’s Trees (archival pigment photograph, 2023) is as much an ecological story of Monhegan’s secondary forest as it is an expression of the resilience of the wildlands. Also commissioned for the exhibition is an arresting series of woodcuts by Barbara Petter Putman depicting the “witches’ broom” effect of dwarf mistletoe infection on stunted white spruce branches. Putnam’s beautifully rendered entanglements are close-up, brutal documentation of the lethal parasite.

The exhibition highlights the many fascinating Monhegan ecologies—from the island’s geographical origins with the retreat of the glaciers at the end of the most recent ice age to the island’s use by the Wabanaki as a seasonal fishing station, and the near destruction of its forestlands in the nineteenth century. Later, abandoned sheep pastures throughout the island made way for white spruce trees to grow in clusters that the dwarf mistletoe could more easily infiltrate, and then, in the mid-twentieth century, the ecological balance was tipped further with the introduction of deer to the island, and the dreadful ticks that came (and eventually went) with the deer. In a hopeful sense, the exhibition affirms a present-day story of Monhegan wildlands on the rebound—a resilience deeply indebted to the passion and foresight of the Monhegan Associates. Formed in 1954 by Ted Edison (son of Thomas), the island’s land trust is dedicated to letting “natural processes prevail.” They do the hard work of keeping the island trails wild.

A smaller-scale version of the Bowdoin exhibition will travel to the Monhegan Museum of Art and History this summer. While the Monhegan Museum does not normally exhibit works by living artists, the curators will make an exception for Shepp’s photographs. On Monhegan, the soundscape will be live, and the ancient woods and wildlands that inspired so many of the exhibition’s works will be open to wandering and loving exploration. Bring a sketchbook.

Art, Ecology, and the Resilience of a Maine Island will be on view at the Bowdoin College Museum of Art in Brunswick until June 1, 2025; it will then travel to the Monhegan Museum of Art and History on Monhegan Island from July 1 to September 30, 2025.

A Two-Story Timber Frame Pickleball Court in the Making

The timber frame structure forms a large central volume open across all floors that houses a pickleball court with upper mezzanines at each end of the barn. This layout required a narrow connector to facilitate circulation between the mezzanines. Made of steel, the bridge provides a dramatic contrast to the timbers. The relative delicacy of the steelwork compared to the heft of the adjacent timber structure deemphasizes the catwalk, making it less of an intrusion as it passes through the central court area. The apparent lightness of the slender steel sections, combined with the bar grating that forms the walking surface, allows plenty of natural light to enter the space from the adjacent windows.

Peter Anderson designed the steel structure around two welded frames that serve as lateral braces between the timber posts and tie beams. These braces are usually diagonal timbers, which would have interfered with circulation along the outer wall. The structure’s steel brace frames were conceived as rectangular portals that both brace the timber structure and support the secondary steel catwalk. The portals themselves are formed by a continuous T-shape of welded steel plate. The top and outer extensions of the T are mortised into the timbers and through-bolted, while the inner and lower T sections suspend and support the steel channels spanning the space between mezzanines. When viewed from anywhere other than the catwalk, this portal frame configuration presents as a very thin steel plate enhancing the contrast between the steel and wood structures.

Location: Phippsburg
Architect: Peter Anderson
Builder: Houses & Barns by John Libby
Landscape Architect: Cowles Studio
Construction Start: Fall 2024
Construction Complete: Summer 2025

Winter Holben’s New Studio in Kittery Foreside Blends Contemporary and Historic Elements

Set on the site of a formerly neglected building adjacent to their current office and the popular Lil’s Cafe in Kittery Foreside, this new structure will serve as architecture and design firm Winter Holben’s new studio, a contemporary gallery, a third-floor apartment offering views of the Piscataqua River, and two affordable housing units.

The design takes inspiration from the eclectic mix of materials and forms found in Kittery Foreside, blending contemporary and historic elements. A key feature is the facade, which introduces a modern interpretation of the historic shingle ribbon course. The thermally modified Maine radiata pine boards provide a twist on this traditional architectural detail, with sleek lines and rhythmic patterns. They are paired with weathered Corten steel panels, referencing the region’s industrial and maritime heritage, including the nearby working waterfront and the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard. The building’s massing responds creatively to the constraints of the small site, maximizing its prominent corner while using a stepped design to reduce the scale of the upper floor.

Locally sourced materials, such as TimberHP wood fiber insulation from Maine, reduce the building’s environmental footprint” “and support the regional economy. The project also includes an all-electric, energy-efficient mechanical system, ample natural light to reduce energy consumption, and provisions for rainwater management. A solar array and backup power system will provide renewable energy, further enhancing the building’s commitment to sustainability. This development represents a forward- thinking addition to the Foreside, where history and modernity meet in a way that enhances the community fabric while respecting its rich architectural heritage.”

Location: Kittery Foreside
Architect: Winter Holben
Builder: Bridgeside Building Co.
Civil Engineer: Altus Engineering
Structural Engineer: Structural Integrity
Landscape Architect: Woodburn & Company
Construction Start: Summer 2024
Construction Complete: Spring 2025

Design Wire January/February 2025

Eight Maine properties were awarded a coveted MICHELIN KEY as part of the second-ever list of the country’s most outstanding hotels named by MICHELIN GUIDE. Similar to the way Michelin Stars recognizes restaurants for top-notch cooking, the new Michelin Key designation highlights the best of the best in hospitality. More than 5,000 hotels across the globe were vetted and judged in five categories: excellent architecture and interior design, quality and consistency of service, personality and character, value for the price, and significant contribution to the neighborhood. Four LARK HOTELS properties were awarded One Key status—both BLIND TIGER locations in Portland, the KENNEBUNK CAPTAINS COLLECTION, and AWOL KENNEBUNKPORT—along with the LINCOLN HOTEL in Biddeford, CAMDEN HARBOUR INN, Cape Neddick’s CLIFF HOUSE MAINE, and the WHITE BARN INN AND SPA by AUBERGE RESORTS COLLECTION.


Photo: Courtesy of East Brown Cow

National eyewear chain WARBY PARKER will soon open its first storefront in Maine at 184 Middle Street in Portland’s Old Port. The building, which was originally completed between 1867 and 1874 and is known as WILLIAM WIDGERY THOMAS BLOCK, features first-floor retail space and will soon showcase three one- and two-bedroom private lofts as part of THE DOCENT’S COLLECTION, a boutique hospitality offering that blends modern, mobile-first service with the amenities of a luxury residential rental. “We are dedicated to the stewardship of historic buildings. By carefully preserving their architectural heritage while welcoming modern tenants, we ensure that these storied spaces evolve and resonate with today’s visitors,” says Tim Soley, president of EAST BROWN COW, the real estate management, investment, and development firm that owns Thomas Block and other properties in the area. Warby Parker’s Portland location will showcase the brand’s full optical and sun offerings, contact lenses, and accessories, with artwork by Maine-based artist CHRISTOPHER DAVID RYAN.


The PRINCETON REVIEW ranked the COLLEGE OF THE ATLANTIC (COA) in Bar Harbor number one in its latest Guide to Green Colleges across the United States. Published annually since 2010, the guide aims to help college applicants understand which schools place an emphasis on environmental responsibility. COA was cited as “exceptional” in its green distinctions thanks in part to its carbon neutrality and its commitment to becoming fossil fuel–free by 2030. According to MaineBiz, the college is currently “phasing out single-use plastics; reducing, recycling, and composting waste; transitioning to renewable sources; sourcing food sustainably; and using nontoxic cleaning products.” New campus buildings at COA, including a 12,000-square-foot dormitory and a 30,000-square-foot academic center, were designed on passive house principles, with mass-timber construction and rooftop solar arrays. Other Maine schools ranked in the top 50 of the Guide to Green Colleges include Colby College in Waterville (#11), Bates College in Lewiston (#20), and the University of Maine at Orono (#47).


Maine-based furniture company THOS. MOSER released two new products that honor the state’s rich manufacturing heritage and the heirloom quality and craftsmanship that can only be achieved when something is made by hand. The BATES BED, which pays homage to the bobbin and spool beds of the early 1800s, features rounded corners carved from a solid block of wood and joined to the leg with an interlocking mortise and tenon joint; the complementary BATES SIDE TABLE has tapered legs and similarly curved details. The collection’s name comes from the BATES MANUFACTURING COMPANY, established by American textile tycoon and philanthropist Benjamin Bates in 1852, as well as BATES COLLEGE, which was initially founded as the Maine State Seminary in 1855 and renamed in honor of Benjamin Bates in 1864. TOM MOSER, who founded the eponymous furniture brand more than 50 years ago, has a personal connection to the college: he held the positions of associate professor of speech and debate coach as well as African American Society advisor before taking a leave of absence to pursue his interest in furniture building.


Now available for short-term rental on VRBO is the eight-bedroom, three-bathroom FREDERICK LAW OLMSTED SUMMER HOME in Deer Isle, designed by architect WILLIAM RALPH EMERSON, often referred to as “the father of the shingle style.” The cottage, known as Felsted, was built in 1897 as a retirement home for landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, the mastermind behind New York City’s famed Central Park, Boston’s Emerald Necklace, and several national parks and college campuses (including the University of Maine in Orono). Sitting on four acres with over 600 feet of shoreline, the property was used as a hotel from 1925 to 1940 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. Felsted, which was the setting for two films (Mel Gibson’s Man Without a Face and the 2003 romance Finding Home), is an iconic representation of how early shingle-style architecture was meant to blend into the coastal landscape.


Photo: Courtesy of Sameer A. Khan / Fotobuddy

SHASHANK GUPTA, a third-year PhD candidate at PRINCETON UNIVERSITY, and REZA MOINI, assistant professor of civil and environmental engineering, recently developed a novel cement material inspired by the outer layer of human bone. Made by a hybrid 3D printing and casting process using standard hardened cement paste, the bio-inspired material features a geometric structure of cylindrical and elliptical tubes that allows it to endure progressive damage in lieu of sudden failure. Early research suggests the lightweight, crack-resistant material could be particularly useful for specialized projects like bridges and tunnels and in areas with seismic activity or extreme weather conditions. “Our approach, which manipulates geometry instead of relying on fibers or additives, has the potential to be a cost-effective solution once the manufacturing process is optimized,” Gupta told Fast Company.


AXIOM SPACE and Italian fashion house PRADA recently revealed the AXIOM EXTRAVEHICULAR MOBILITY UNIT (AxEMU) SPACESUIT that will be worn on NASA’s ARTEMIS III mission, which aims to land the first woman and the first person of color on the moon. According to a press release, Prada’s design and product development team provided “customized material recommendations and features that would both protect astronauts against the unique challenges of the lunar environment and visually inspire future space exploration.” The gender-neutral, one-size- fits-all design provides astronauts with increased flexibility, performance, and safety on space walks and while exploring the lunar south pole. AxEMU has undergone extensive testing in an underwater environment meant to simulate the lunar surface, in reduced gravity simulations at NASA’s Johnson Space Center, and at state-of-the-art Axiom Space and SpaceX facilities. “Our elite teams have redefined spacesuit development, establishing new pathways to innovative solutions and applying a state-of-the-art design approach for the AxEMU. We have broken the mold. The Axiom Space–Prada partnership has set a new foundational model for cross-industry collaboration, further expanding what’s possible in commercial space,” says Matt Ondler, president at Axiom Space.

Mélange by Daher Interior Design Expands to Maine

Interior design studio Daher Interior Design, led by mother-son duo Paula and Clayton, completed a gut renovation of the former Market Day building at 135 Port Road in Kennebunk’s Lower Village last year. To celebrate the studio’s expansion into Maine, along with the opening of its new retail outpost, Mélange, MH+D invited architects, designers, real estate agents, and builders to mix and mingle among the store’s regionally and globally sourced home accessories, lighting, bespoke upholstery, and artwork. Complimentary bites and beverages were provided by Experience Maine and Maine Events Co.

How to Make Aragosta’s Lobster Casconcelli at Home

Vermont native Devin Finigan, the James Beard–nominated executive chef at Aragosta at Goose Cove, graciously reworked the seasonal restaurant’s stuffed lobster pasta recipe for MH+D readers cooking at home. Instead of filling the pasta (as pictured here on Aragosta’s spring menu), Finigan’s simplified version combines the buttery sauce and seasoned lobster mixture with cooked pasta (any shape works!) on the stovetop.

Makes 4 to 6 servings

INGREDIENTS

16 ounces dried pasta

For the gremolata
1 tablespoon minced garlic
1 tablespoon chopped fresh parsley
1 tablespoon lemon zest

For the lobster
1 pound cooked and diced Maine lobster meat
4 ounces mascarpone cheese
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Zest of 1 lemon
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
1 teaspoon minced garlic
Salt

For the beurre blanc
1/2 cup white wine
1 teaspoon diced shallot
2 tablespoons butter, cubed
2 tablespoons heavy cream
Salt, to taste

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Cook the pasta according to package instructions in heavily salted water. Make sure to keep the pasta al dente, as it will be finished later in the pan. Set aside.

2. Make the gremolata. In a small bowl, combine garlic, parsley, and lemon zest and stir. Set aside.

3. In another bowl, combine the lobster meat, mascarpone, lemon juice, lemon zest, parsley, garlic, and salt to taste. Taste and adjust seasoning as necessary. Set aside.

4. Make the beurre blanc. Add white wine and diced shallot to a pan over medium-high heat. Reduce until roughly 2 tablespoons remain. Once reduced, add the cubed butter and stir until melted. Add the heavy cream. Continue to cook, stirring continuously, until sauce is fully emulsified and starting to thicken. Reduce until the sauce coats the back of a spoon.

5. Once the beurre blanc sauce is reduced, add the lobster mixture to the pan and stir well to combine. Add the cooked pasta and stir until fully incorporated. Adjust seasonings to taste. Serve in a bowl and top with the gremolata.

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